Plowing Ahead
Promoting Success in Agriculture for People with Disabilities and Their Families
Spring 2005
D
uane Hess is no stranger to hard work, but health problems prevented him from fully performing duties on his Bowler farm. Hess has experienced asthma since he was 25-years-old. Twenty years ago, he had a quadruple bypass heart surgery and developed arthritis in his back. His health problems made performing his day-to-day activities difficult. "It made it harder for us to operate…it slowed the whole operation down," Hess explained. As a result, he began to make modifications and explore different options that made his activities less strenuous.Even with his son Duane’s help, Hess had difficulty spending long time periods on the tractors and in the barn. His wife, Cheryl, assisted milking the cows, but eventually wanted to retire from the activity. Hess realized he would have to find a better way to perform many of these labor-intensive activities.
Before AgrAbility, Hess made several modifications to his farm. One of these modifications was a low-cost milking parlor that Hess and his son built themselves. Three years ago, he changed his herd’s feeding system to intensive grazing. "The less I can be with the feed in the barn, the better off I am," said Hess. He believes that intensive grazing is also beneficial to the cattle, as it appears to be less demanding on the herd. These modifications reduced the daily labor required in the buildings; however, he still had problems keeping up with the manual labor and fieldwork.
Hess learned of AgrAbility through a past client and received brochures about the program at a grazing class. Hess was not hesitant about contacting and receiving assistance from AgrAbility once he learned about the program. After the initial contact with AgrAbility, Bruce Whitmore, Rural Rehabilitation Specialist with the Easter Seals Wisconsin FARM Program, visited the farm. Whitmore suggested that Hess contact the Division of Vocation Rehabilitation (DVR) for assistive technology funding.

One of Hess's personal modifications was a low-cost
milking parlor that Hess
and his son built themselves.
Hess waited for about one year before DVR was able to implement the suggestions made by Whitmore. Once put into service, DVR purchased several items for Hess, including a manure spreader. His old spreader would constantly freeze up due to the cold weather. The cold weather and labor it took to scrape and free the spreader overexerted Hess and would aggravate his asthma. During this process, Hess found it difficult to breath and could not complete the task. Hess no longer worries about spending the time and labor in the cold since the new manure spreader arrived.
Hess also obtained a Polaris Ranger, which allows him greater access to all locations of the farm. He is now able to bring the cows in from the back pasture with ease. Hess no longer has to carry the milking units between the parlor and the milk house because DVR purchased a clean-in-place (CIP) washing system for his milking units in the parlor. "The milkers were hard for me to carry all the time, [the CIP] was a real saver," Hess said. A crowd gate was installed in his barn. Now, with a push of a button, Hess is able to easily move the cows into the parlor—instead of climbing up onto a gate and pulling a rope. Through DVR funding, Hess’s tractors have also been outfitted with additional steps and new suspension seats to accommodate his arthritic back.

Hess’ goal is to increase his herd size from 100 to 150 cows. By making another modification to his operation, he is one more step closer to his goal. In December, Hess began purchasing feed through a custom operator, thereby reducing the fieldwork and manual labor that Hess had done in the past. Hess is pleased with the results of the changes made on his farm and appreciates the aid provided by AgrAbility of Wisconsin and DVR. He believes that he will be able to attain his goal of increasing his herd and now can farm far into the future.
SAFETY
FIRST
Keep the Roads Safe
for Everyone...
Coexist with Farm Equipment on the Road
The following guidelines are provided for non-farmers as well as farmers when meeting machinery on the road. Farm machinery has a legal right to use public roads just as you do in your motor vehicle. Farmers must drive their machinery on public roads to get from field to field, which can occur at any time of the day or night throughout the year with peak times in the spring and fall. Farm machinery can unexpectedly turn onto a public road from a field or field driveway. As a motorist please use caution, have patience, and share the road with farm equipment.
Be Alert on Rural Roads:
• Slow moving farm machinery traveling at less than 25
mph should display a slow moving vehicle sign on the back of the
equipment.
• Farm machinery travels slow on roads (under 25 mph).
Automobiles that travel 55 mph, can quickly catch up to farm equipment.
Automobile drivers must quickly identify farm equipment and slow down
immediately to avoid rear ending the machinery. Farm machinery operators
may not be able to see you due to large equipment blocking their rearward
view. If you can’t see the driver, they can’t see you.
• Machinery that is half on the road and half on the
shoulder may suddenly move completely onto the road.
• Extra-wide farm machinery may take up more than one
lane to avoid hitting obstacles such as mailboxes.
• Farm machinery is not required to have brake lights
or turn signals.
• Farm machinery crossing the road are traveling slow
and may be pulling equipment that will take longer to clear the road.
Passing Farm Machinery:
• Check that the machinery is not turning left; the
operator may slow down or pull towards the right side of the road to make
a wide left turn.
• Determine if the road is wide enough for the
machinery and you to safely share.
• Look for any road side obstacles such as mailboxes
or bridges that may cause the machinery to move to the center of the road.
• Be sure there is adequate distance for you to safely
pass.
Submitted by: Cheryl Skjolaas, UW-Extension Outreach Safety Specialist
Partners...
I
grew up on a dairy farm in western Chippewa County that my Danish
grandfather purchased in 1918 after starting his registered Holstein
herd.. When he retired my father and uncle took over the farm. I started
showing cattle as soon as I was old enough to join 4-H. Grandpa was always
the one teaching us how to correctly show cattle. Growing up, I worked in
nearly every part of the farm and to this day wonder, "Why does it
always seem like its 98 degrees when you are haying?"
The farm operation diversified throughout the years, adding milk hauling, a farm-based feed business and commodities trucking, but the registered Holsteins remained at the fore front. My brother and cousin eventually took over the businesses, milking about 900 Holsteins today.
After graduating with a BS from UW Stout, I started my own jewelry business and worked for the Department of Agriculture Statistical Reporting Service. I was co-owner of a greenhouse and gift shop business, before working as a freelance floral designer and decorator. I also worked for the Wisconsin Lottery as a Field Sales Representative. An opportunity came up with the Division of Vocational Rehabilitation (DVR) and during my time with DVR, I obtained my Masters Degree in Vocational and Technical Education. Through program changes, I became a Business Enterprise Services and Training Teacher, which encompassed both micro-enterprises and large business endeavors that consumers with disabilities either wanted to start or expand. My personal experiences and 12 years with DVR have given me expertise in assisting people with disabilities aspiring to become self-employed, change their self-employment direction or to expand their business.
I joined the Easter Seals FARM
Program as the first Self-Employment Specialist. I will be assisting
clients with disabilities who want to move in a new direction in
agriculture (often because of disabilities) and also non-farm clients who
wish to explore self-employment or to become self-employed. I am
very happy and excited to be part of the wonderful Easter Seals FARM team.
Former AgrAbility of Wisconsin clients voluntarily host Neighbor-to-Neighbor meetings yearly throughout Wisconsin. These informal meetings are designed to allow current clients and past clients to come together and discuss AgrAbility, farm modifications and discuss any concerns or questions current clients may have. Invitees are welcome to bring pictures of modifications as well as questions about the program’s process and concerns regarding his or her operation. Staff members of AgrAbility and Easter Seals FARM Program attend, only to be available to answer any questions regarding the program.
Three meetings were held in March of this year. Gene Zimmerman’s family in Dodge County, William Jaquish’s family in Sauk County and David Mayenshein in Taylor County. AgrAbility and Easter Seals Wisconsin FARM Program staff would like to thank these three farm families for hosting this year’s meetings. The success of the meetings is encouraging and AgrAbility would like to increase the number of meetings held each year. If anyone is interested in learning more about the Neighbor-to-Neighbor meetings, please feel free to contact Cally Abplanalp, Associate Outreach Specialist, at (608) 262-9336 or e-mail at aaw@mailplus.wisc.edu.
Easter Seals Wisconsin and
Division of Vocational Rehabilitation Receive Good Grant Award The
Wisconsin Division of Vocational Rehabilitation (DVR), a division of the
Department of Workforce Development (DWD) and Easter Seals Wisconsin will accept
the Good Grant Award from the Donors Forum of Wisconsin at their Statewide
Conference on Philanthropy on April 8, 2005. The award will be presented
at the conference awards luncheon at 12:30 PM at the Country Inn Hotel ,
Pewaukee. The Donors Forum of Wisconsin is a professional membership association
of funders whose mission is to support and promote effective philanthropy. DVR and Easter Seals are receiving the grant
for their partnership to provide rehabilitation services and assistive
technology to farmers and agriculture workers who have a disability due to an
injury or disease. A key component of the grant was for Easter Seals to
provide training for DVR counselors so that they are better able to recognize
and help meet the specialized needs of agriculture workers with
disabilities. AgrAbility is pleased with the recognition they are
receiving because of their commitment to serve farmers with disabilities. Since 1991, Easter Seals has helped over one
thousand farmers and agricultural workers with disabilities successfully
accommodate a disability and continue to farm, return to farming or develop an
alternative agricultural occupation. With the support of DVR and under the
leadership of Paul Leverenz, an experienced rehabilitation specialist with a
background in agriculture, Easter Seals Wisconsin developed a method to reach,
gain the trust of and serve rehabilitation communities. "The most important impact of this grant
is that more farmers with disabilities are able to continue farming. In
many cases, it is also keeping a family farm operating and a family able to live
on their farm. This is a mighty economic, community and human impact,"
said Leverenz, VP of FARM Vocational Services for Easter Seals Wisconsin. Easter Seals' CEO Christine Fessler said,
"People with disabilities want to work in their chosen profession. In
fact, tens of thousands of people with disabilities are currently employed in
Wisconsin. Easter Seals' strong partnership with DVR demonstrates that
effective solutions do exist in a field as physically demanding as
farming." Submitted by:
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This material is based upon work supported by the Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, under special project number 2002-41590-01371. UW-Extension provides equal opportunities in employment and programming including Title IX and ADA. If you need this material in another format, please contact AgrAbility of Wisconsin at (608) 262-9336. |